Book 10 of the iliad follows the nighttime spying exploits of the greeks and the trojans. Euphorbus attempts to strip patroclus armor, but menelaus kills him. The outcome of achilles anger is the will of zeus, but it also killed a huge number of achaean soldiers. From a general summary to chapter summaries to explanations of famous quotes, the sparknotes the iliad study guide has everything you need to ace quizzes, tests, and essays. They agree that they need a plan to save the achaians.
Achilles does not bother for the persuasion of ulysses. See a complete list of the characters in the iliad and indepth analyses of achilles, agamemnon, and hector. First, the priest chryses comes to ask their leader, king agamemnon, to release his daughter, whom agamemnon was holding captive. The story told in the iliad figured prominently in greek culture long before the epic was ever written down. They convene on open ground, on the trojan side of their fortifications, to plan their next move. The following are comments that occurred to me while reading english translations of book i of the iliad. If you utilize the quizworksheet combo, youll get to assess your knowledge of book 10 summary from the iliad. Book describes the continuing battle between the greeks and trojans.
I hope they will be useful for people who are reading the iliad as their first introduction to ancient greek literature. The greek commanders sleep well that night, with the exception of agamemnon and menelaus. Late at night, agamemnon and menelaus both find themselves unable to sleep. They decide to bring together a few of the greatest chieftains to decide a course of. Agamemnon dons a lions hide and menelaus sports a leopard skin in a book of the iliad containing much animal imagery. Agamemnon tells menelaos to go call together the leading chieftains. Well, the first place you could look is the enotes summary on homers iliad. This study guide and infographic for homers the iliad offer summary and analysis on themes, symbols, and other literary devices found in the text. Homers the iliad starts after the achaians have been at war with the trojans for nine years, trying to retrieve helen of troy, the wife of menelaos who was kidnapped by paris. He also accompanies odysseus during the night raids of book 10.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The sons of the achaeans shouted applause at the words of diomed, and presently nestor rose to speak. Summary and analysis of book 10 of homers iliad, with a focus on the iliad as a sacred text. In the modern vulgate the standard accepted version, the iliad contains 15,693 lines. Homer begins by asking the muse to help him sing the story of the rage of achilles. Homers audience was an illiterate culture, and homer himself was most likely illiterate. The iliad sparknotes literature guide series by sparknotes. The iliad describes the events of the tenyear siege of the city of troy, by a coalition of greek states. Most commentators consider this scene to be the most moving in the iliad. He goes to nestor and runs into menelaus who is also unable to sleep. He seems to be irritated that so many other gods have played a role in the battle between the greeks.
Iliad book 12 study guide learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. Chapter summary for homers the iliad, book 8 summary. The iliad is an ancient greek epic poem by homer that was first published in 762 bc. When a paper is due, and dreaded exams loom, heres the litcrit help students need to succeed. Joseph campbell condensed his understanding of story into a theory he called monomyth, also known as the heros journey or the. He has a sleepless night, and holds a night meeting with the greek chiefs for a place of action. The iliad is an epic poem by homer that tells the story of several weeks in the last year of the decadelong trojan war in the greek camp, agamemnon and achilles, the greeks. The story unfolds during a quarrel between king agamemnon and the warrior achilles. Geared to what todays students need to know, sparknotes provides. Read an overview of the entire poem or a line by line summary and analysis. Find a summary of this and each chapter of the iliad.
Book 8 of homers the iliad opens with zeus having a bit of a tantrum. This lesson will summarize the action in book 10 of homers the iliad. The tales of odysseuss struggle with a maneating cyclops and circe, the beautiful enchantress who turns men into swine. Aeolus presents odysseus with a bag containing all of the winds, and he stirs up a westerly wind to guide odysseus and his crew home. The end of book vi is the famous scene between hector and andromache and their infant son, astyanax. Murray 1 now when they were marshalled, the several companies with their captains, the trojans came on with clamour and with a cry like birds, even as the clamour of cranes ariseth before the face of heaven, when they flee from wintry storms and measureless rain, and with clamour fly toward the streams of ocean, bearing slaughter and death to pigmy men. The iliad sparknotes literature guide sparknotes literature. He gets up and looks with horror at the fires of the trojan camps. Homers epic poem the iliad tells the story of the trojan war and the epic heroes and gods, including achilles, hector, odysseus, athena, ares. The brothers speak and agamemnon tells menelaus to go and wake ajax telamon. The iliad book 10 summary and analysis onlyenglish. Terms in this set 10 who is the first to volunteer for the spy mission into the trojan camp. He relates the story of meleager, hoping to win achilles over in the embassy of book 9, but he does not succeed in persuading achilles to return to battle. Home english literature classic books the iliad book x navigate here note book i book ii book iii book iv book v book vi book vii book viii book ix book x book xi book xii book xiii book xiv book xv book xvi book xvii book xviii book xix book xx book xxi book xxii book xxiii book.
Within ten days, they are in sight of ithaca, but odysseuss shipmates. On the greek side, odysseus and diomedes go out to spy on the trojans, who are camped out nearby. Use sparknotes and no longer weep, ace every single test you take. Book x deals with a totally different aspect of war espionage. Home english literature classic books the iliad book xxii navigate here note book i book ii book iii book iv book v book vi book vii book viii book ix book x book xi book xii book xiii book xiv book xv book xvi book xvii book xviii book xix book xx book xxi book xxii book xxiii book. It is a portrait of the warrior at home, war forgotten as he watches his son play and talks with his wife. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and. Hector goes back to the city to arrange a sacrificial offering to what god in book 6 of homers the iliad. Iliad study guide contains a biography of homer, literature essays, a complete etext, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. Free summary and analysis of book 8 in homers the iliad that wont make you snore. By following the different directions and wake up the leaders, nestor. The achaeans sail from the land of the cyclopes to the home of aeolus, ruler of the winds. Menelaus, fighting nearby, watches the death of patroclus.
Written by harvard students for students, since its. Along with the odyssey, the iliad is among the oldest extant works of western literature, and its written version is usually dated to around the 8th century bc. Sparknotes and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. The iliad sparknotes literature guide sparknotes literature guide series by homer. Book 10 involves both the greek and trojan sides sending out spies during the night. Agamemnon and menelaus cant sleep with the trojans camped so near, so they rouse the other commanders for a council.
Apollos priest chryses comes to the achaian camp and asks to ransom back his daughter chryseis, who has been captured. He is an old mentor of achilles, beloved by the great warrior. Free summary and analysis of book 10 in homers the iliad that wont make you snore. Heres where youll find analysis about the poem as a whole. Zeus has departed for the time being and poseidon is now involved. In the tenth year of the trojan war, tensions are running high among the achaians a superancient name for the ancient greeks. The iliad begins with the poet calling on the muse to sing of the wrath of achilleus and its consequences. Book x, often called the doloneia, provides a bridge between the speeches of book ix and the extended battle scenes in books xixviii. Homer, iliad book 11 theoi classical texts library. This lesson will summarize book of homers the iliad. Grendel sparknotes literature guide by john gardner making the reading experience fun. Homers epic poem the iliad tells the story of the trojan war and the epic heroes and gods, including achilles, hector, odysseus, athena, ares, paris.
The iliad sparknotes literature guides by sparknotes. Agamemnon, however, is very much alert about national honour. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. This contains a book by book summary and analysis of homers epic poem. Check out our revolutionary sidebyside summary and analysis. Theyre todays most popular study guideswith everything you need to succeed in school. Oct, 2017 the iliad book summary in under five minutes. Zeus begins to taunt hera, mocking her and athena for standing by while aphrodite rescues paris. Chapter summary for homers the iliad, book 10 summary. The written version of the iliad presupposes a basic familiarity with the characters and mythological causes and effects of the. Created by harvard students for students everywhere, sparknotes is a new breed of study guide. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the iliad and what it means. Iliad is greek for poem about ilium, which is an alternate name for the city of troy, the setting of the trojan war.
The iliad sparknotes literature guide by homer making the reading experience fun. The iliad and the odyssey 2 books in 1 copy limited. Murray 1 now dawn rose from her couch from beside lordly tithonus, to bring light to immortals and to mortal men. The iliad book 10 during the night agamemnon is restless. The iliad is an epic poem and part of the ancient greek oral tradition. What is the relationship between insomnia and rage. The iliad is narrated from a thirdperson omniscient point of view. The two warriors get ready and run outside, where they run into each other.
119 570 659 137 31 294 1052 952 1183 986 1013 1020 452 1373 195 954 1452 367 1103 606 645 1197 331 1151 530 776 651 1148 621 1391 1345 762 654 1082 1215 741 331 872 1118 885 1375